Fiddler Crabs Home

Pacific Ocean

Applicable Field Guides
Borneo, Central Indonesia, Eastern Australia, Eastern Malay Peninsula and Mainland Southeast Asia, Eastern Micronesia, Fiji and Polynesia, Galápagos Islands, Main Islands of Japan, Mainland China and Hainan, New Guinea, Northern and Western Australia, Ogasawara Islands, Pacific Coast of Guatemala, Pacific Coast of Mexico, Pacific Coasts of Colombia, Ecuador, and Northern Peru, Pacific Coasts of Costa Rica and Panama, Pacific Coasts of El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua, Pacific Coasts of Peru and Northern Chile, Philippines, Ryuku Islands, Japan, Singapore and Johor, Malaysia, South Korea, Southern California, USA, Sumatra, Taiwan, Western Malay Peninsula, Western Micronesia
Approximate Coordinates
21.466667°N, 157.983333°W
The red marker indicates the coordinates used to represent this location, yellow markers all other locations contained within this location. Purple markers indicate fossil-only locations or sub-locations.

Includes Subareas

Currently Recognized Species

Names Which Have Been Used for This Area

Specific Names Which Have Been Used for This Area

References

Abele & Kim (1989)*, Adams (1848)*, Adams & White (1848)*, Agassiz (?)*, Aikawa (1942)*, Aiyun & Yuzhi (1986)*, Aizawa (2000)*, Al-Aidaroos (2013)*, Alcock (1900)*, Al-Khayat (1996)*, Allen (1976)*, Alongi & Sasekumar (1992)*, Altevogt (1955)*, Altevogt (1955)*, Altevogt (1957)*, Altevogt (1957)*, Altevogt (1959)*, Altevogt (1962)*, Altevogt (1969)*, Altevogt (1970)*, Altevogt (1972)*, Altevogt (1978)*, Altevogt & Davis (1979)*, Altevogt & von Hagen (1964)*, Alvarez del Castillo C. et al. (1992)*, An et al. (2008)*, Andersen et al. (1990)*, Ansell (1988)*, Aoki et al. (2009)*, Aoki & Wada (2011)*, Aprilyanto et al. (2017)*, Aprilyanto et al. (2017)*, Artal (2008)*, Arzola-González et al. (2010)*, Ashton et al. (2003)*, Aspey (1978)*, Backwell & Jennions (2004)*, Backwell et al. (1998)*, Bairagi (1995)*, Baldwin & Kirschener (1976)*, Baldwin & Kirschener (1976)*, Balss (1921)*, Balss (1922)*, Balss (1924)*, Balss (1935)*, Balss (1938)*, Barnard (1950)*, Barnes (2010)*, Barnwell (1968)*, Barnwell (1968)*, Barnwell (1976)*, Barnwell (1980)*, Barnwell (1982)*, Barnwell (1984)*, Barnwell (1988)*, Barnwell (2002)*, Barnwell & Stillman (1990)*, Barnwell & Szelistowski (1985)*, Bartolini et al. (2011)*, Bayley (1972)*, Beinlich & von Hagen (2006)*, Bennett (1964)*, Bergey & Weis (2006)*, Bergin (1981)*, Berry (1963)*, Bertics & Ziebis (2009)*, Bliss (1968)*, Bonfil et al. (1992)*, Booksmythe et al. (2008)*, Booksmythe et al. (2010)*, Boone (1927)*, Boone (1929)*, Boone (1930)*, Boone (1934)*, Borradaile (1900)*, Bott (1954)*, Bott (1958)*, Bott (1973)*, Bouchard (2009)*, Bouchard et al. (2013)*, Bouvier (1895)*, Bowlus & Somero (1979)*, Brusca (1973)*, Brusca (1980)*, Buitendijk (1950)*, Burkenroad (1947)*, Burnett & Infantino (1984)*, Bywater et al. (2009)*, Bywater et al. (2011)*, Bywater et al. (2012)*, Bywater et al. (2014)*, Bywater & Wilson (2010)*, Bywater & Wilson (2010)*, Cai et al. (1998)*, Calman (1900)*, Cammen (1980)*, Campos & Campos (1989)*, Campos & Lopez (1998)*, Cano (1889)*, Cano (1889)*, Carlisle & Knowles (1959)*, Castro (2011)*, Chace (1942)*, Chang (1963)*, Chassard-Bouchaud & Galle (1986)*, Chavez & Cedillo (1999)*, Chen et al. (2008)*, Chen & Ye (2011)*, Chen et al. (2007)*, Chen et al. (2002)*, Chen et al. (2018)*, Chen et al. (2010)*, Chertoprud et al. (2012)*, Chhapgar (1957)*, Chilton & Bennett (1929)*, Chirichigno Fonseca (1970)*, Chopra & Das (1937)*, Christy (1985)*, Christy (1988)*, Christy & Dennenmoser (2006)*, Christy et al. (1996)*, Clark & Presswell (2001)*, Cortes-Carrasco & del Socorro Garcia-Madrigal (2013)*, Crane (1941)*, Crane (1943)*, Crane (1943)*, Crane (1943)*, Crane (1947)*, Crane (1957)*, Crane (1958)*, Crane (1966)*, Crane (1975)*, Crawford et al. (1989)*, Crosnier (1965)*, Dakin (1952)*, Dana (1851)*, Dana (1852)*, Davie (1982)*, Dawydoff (1952)*, de Gibert et al. (2013)*, De Haan (1833-1850)*, De Man (1880)*, De Man (1887)*, De Man (1887)*, De Man (1887-1888)*, De Man (1891)*, De Man (1892)*, De Man (1895)*, De Man (1902)*, Deb (1995)*, Deb (1998)*, Deb (1999)*, DeCoursey (1983)*, Dérijard (1966)*, deRivera (2000)*, Desmarest (1823)*, Desmarest (1825)*, Dev Roy & Bhadra (2001)*, Dev Roy & Bhadra (2005)*, Dev Roy & Bhadra (2008)*, Dev Roy & Bhadra (2011)*, Diele et al. (2013)*, Dinh et al. (2020)*, Dittel & Epifanio (1990)*, Dittel et al. (1991)*, Doflein (1899)*, Doflein (1904)*, Doherty (1982)*, Domínguez Alonso (2008)*, Dubofsky-Porter et al. (2017)*, Dumortier (1963)*, Dunham & Gilchrist (1988)*, Dye & Lasiak (1986)*, Dye & Lasiak (1987)*, Eberhardt (1966)*, Edmondson (1923)*, Edmondson (1925)*, Edmondson (1933)*, Edmondson (1946)*, Edmondson (1962)*, Edney (1961)*, Eibl-Eibesfeldt & Sielmann (1964)*, El Serehy et al. (1994)*, Enami (1943)*, Estampador (1937)*, Estampador (1959)*, Fabricius (1775)*, Fabricius (1781)*, Fabricius (1798)*, Fabricius (1798)*, Faxon (1895)*, Fayed et al. (2008)*, Feest (1969)*, Felder et al. (1985)*, Félix-Pico et al. (2003)*, Ferraris & Norenburg (1997)*, Filhol (1885)*, Filhol (1885)*, Fingerman (1959)*, Fingerman (1970)*, Fingerman (1988)*, Forest & Guinot (1961)*, Fowler (1912)*, Fransen et al. (1997)*, Frith & Brunenmeister (1980)*, Frith & Frith (1977)*, Frith & Frith (1977)*, Frith & Frith (1978)*, Frith et al. (1976)*, Fujita (2018)*, Fukui et al. (1989)*, García-Madrigal et al. (2022)*, Garth (1946)*, Garth (1948)*, Garth (1957)*, Garth (1960)*, Garth & Abbott (1980)*, Gee (1925)*, George & Jones (1982)*, Gerstaecker (1856)*, Gerstaecker & Ortmann (1901)*, Ghent & Zucker (1990)*, Gibbs (1978)*, Glassell (1934)*, Gmitter & Wotton (1953)*, González (2024)*, Gordillo et al. (2014)*, Gordon (1931)*, Gordon (1934)*, Goshima & Murai (1988)*, Grant & McCulloch (1906)*, Green (1980)*, Green et al. (1959)*, Greenaway (1988)*, Greenspan (1975)*, Gronovius (1764)*, Gross (1955)*, Gross (1957)*, Gross (1961)*, Gross (1964)*, Guérin-Méneville (1829)*, Guérin-Méneville (1830)*, Guinot (1979)*, Guinot (1985)*, Guinot-Dumortier & Dumortier (1960)*, Guo et al. (2019)*, Haney & Pope (2007)*, Harada (1993)*, Harris et al. (1998)*, Hartnoll (1975)*, Hartnoll (1982)*, Hartnoll (1988)*, Hartnoll (1988)*, Haswell (1882)*, Hay & Shore (1915-1916)*, Headstrom (1979)*, Heard (1976)*, Hedgecock et al. (1982)*, Heller (1865)*, Henderson (1893)*, Hendrickx (1979)*, Hendrickx (1984)*, Hendrickx (1993)*, Hendrickx (1995)*, Hendrickx (1995)*, Hendrickx (2005)*, Hendrickx & Salgado-Barragán (1992)*, Herbst (1782)*, Herklots (1851)*, Herklots (1861)*, Hess (1865)*, Hilgendorf (1869)*, Hinton (1969)*, Ho et al. (1993)*, Hoffmann (1874)*, Hogue & Bright (1971)*, Holmes (1900)*, Holmes (1904)*, Holthuis (1953)*, Holthuis (1954)*, Holthuis (1954)*, Holthuis (1959)*, Holthuis (1967)*, Holthuis (1967)*, Holthuis (1993)*, Honegger (1973)*, Honegger (1973)*, Honegger (1976)*, Horii et al. (2001)*, Hsieh et al. (2002)*, Hsueh (1995)*, Hsueh (1996)*, Huang & Shih (2021)*, Hubbard & Dugan (1989)*, Hugie (2004)*, Hult (1939)*, Hung & Lin (2015)*, Hwang et al. (2015)*, ICZN (1971)*, Ikeda et al. (2004)*, Invemar et al. (2006)*, Irie et al. (2005)*, Ishigami et al. (2005)*, IUCN Bangladesh (2015)*, Ives (1891)*, Jansen (1970)*, Jaroensutasinee & Jaroensutasinee (2003)*, Jaroensutasinee & Jaroensutasinee (2004)*, Johnson & Snook (1927)*, Jones & George (1982)*, Jones (1968)*, Jones (1941)*, Jones & Epifanio (2005)*, Juarrero de Varona & Ortiz (2003)*, Juncker & Poupin (2009)*, Kaiser & Lehmann (1975)*, Kalik (1958)*, Kameya et al. (1998)*, Kamita (1935)*, Karagozlu et al. (2016)*, Kawaida et al. (2017)*, Kawasaki et al. (2008)*, Kellogg (1928)*, Kemp (1918)*, Kerr et al. (2010)*, Kerstitch (1989)*, Kiatpathomchai et al. (2008)*, Kim et al. (2006)*, Kim et al. (2005)*, Kim & Kim (1995)*, Kinghorn (1924)*, Kingsley (1880)*, Kinne (1963)*, Kinnear et al. (2009)*, Kirk (1880)*, Ko & Kim (1989)*, Kobayashi et al. (2019)*, Koelbel (1898)*, Kossmann (1877)*, Krauss (1843)*, Krishnan (1990)*, Krishnan (1992)*, Krishnan (1992)*, Krishnan & Ramachandran (1990)*, Kuhapong et al. (2021)*, Kumar (2019)*, Kwok & Tang (2006)*, Lagare et al. (2020)*, Lanchester (1900)*, Lanchester (1900)*, Lanchester (1902)*, Landstorfer & Schubart (2010)*, Lauren & Sumarmin (2020)*, Laurie (1906)*, Laurie (1915)*, Lazarus-Agudelo & Cantera-Kintz (2007)*, Lehmann (1976)*, Lehmann et al. (1974)*, Leija-Tristán et al. (1990)*, Lemaitre & Alvarez León (1992)*, Lenz (1905)*, Lenz (1910)*, Levinton et al. (1996)*, Lewinsohn (1977)*, Li et al. (2021)*, Liao et al. (2018)*, Liao et al. (2020)*, Lichtwardt & Williams (1990)*, Lin (1949)*, Lin & Lin (2015)*, Linnaeus (1766)*, Liu et al. (2014)*, Liu et al. (2018)*, Lockington (1877)*, Lockwood (1962)*, Lockwood (1967)*, Low & Ng (2012)*, Luederwaldt (1919)*, Luo et al. (2016)*, Luque et al. (2017)*, Maccagno (1928)*, MacKenzie et al. (2020)*, Macnae (1966)*, Macnae (1967)*, Macnae (1968)*, Maitland (1990)*, Mantel & Farmer (1983)*, Marbun et al. (2019)*, Mariappan et al. (2000)*, Masunari et al. (2020)*, McDermott & Pope (2010)*, McFadden & Thurman (2003)*, McMahon & Burggren (1988)*, McNeill (1920)*, McNeill (1962)*, McNeill (1968)*, Michael et al. (2020)*, Michie et al. (2015)*, Miers (1879)*, Miers (1879)*, Miers (1880)*, Miers (1884)*, Miers (1884)*, Miers (1886)*, Milne Edwards (1837)*, Milne Edwards (1852)*, Milne Edwards (1854)*, Milne Edwards (1854)*, Milne Edwards & Lucas (1843)*, Milne-Edwards (1873)*, Milner et al. (2010)*, Milner et al. (2010)*, Mitra et al. (2010)*, Miyake (1936)*, Miyake (1938)*, Miyake (1939)*, Miyake (1963)*, Miyake et al. (1962)*, Miyawaki & Tsurada (1985)*, Mokhlesi et al. (2011)*, Mokievsky et al. (2011)*, Molina (1810)*, Mookui et al. (2012 [2555])*, Morgan (1990)*, Morrison (1954)*, Moscoso (2012)*, Moscoso (2013)*, Mulstay (1987)*, Munguia et al. (2017)*, Murai & Goshima (1987)*, Muramatsu (2005)*, Muramatsu (2009)*, Muraoka (1976)*, Murniati & Pratiwi (2015)*, Musgrave (1929)*, Naderloo (2017)*, Naderloo et al. (2016)*, Naderloo et al. (2010)*, Naiditch et al. (2001)*, Naiyanetr (2007)*, Nakasone (1982)*, Nakasone & Kawa (1983)*, Nelson & Hedgecock (1980)*, Nemec (1939)*, Neuffer et al. (2001)*, Ng & Davie (2002)*, Ng et al. (2008)*, Ng & Richer de Forges (2007)*, Ng et al. (2017)*, Ng et al. (2009)*, Ng et al. (2001)*, Ngoc & Le (2023)*, Nhưộng (2003)*, Nicolet (1849)*, Nicou (1959)*, Nicou (1960)*, Nobbs (2003)*, Nobili (1897)*, Nobili (1899)*, Nobili (1899)*, Nobili (1899)*, Nobili (1901)*, Nobili (1901)*, Nobili (1903)*, Nobili (1903)*, Nobili (1906)*, Nobili (1906)*, Nobili (1907)*, Odhano et al. (2015)*, Ohno et al. (2006)*, Ohno et al. (2006)*, Oliveira (1939)*, Olivier (1811)*, Onadeko et al. (2015)*, Ono (1959)*, Ono (1962)*, Ono (1963)*, Ono (1965)*, Ortmann (1894)*, Ortmann (1894)*, Ortmann (1897)*, Otani et al. (2023)*, Otani et al. (2007)*, Owen (1839)*, Oyenekan (1995)*, Parisi (1918)*, Paul'son (1875)*, Pearse (1912)*, Pearse (1912)*, Pearse (1914)*, Pearse (1933)*, Peck (1994)*, Peer et al. (2015)*, Peer et al. (2014)*, Pesta (1911)*, Pesta (1913)*, Pesta (1918)*, Pesta (1931)*, Peters (1955)*, Petiver (1704)*, Pfeffer (1889)*, Pillai (1951)*, Pope & Chang (2010)*, Portell et al. (2012)*, Porter (1913)*, Porter (1917)*, Potts & Parry (1964)*, Poupin (1994)*, Poupin (1996)*, Poupin (2010)*, Poupin & Juncker (2008)*, Poupin & Juncker (2010)*, Powers (1975)*, Powers (1977)*, Powers & Bliss (1983)*, Powers & Cole (1976)*, Pratiwi (2006)*, Pratiwi (2007)*, Pratiwi (2007)*, Pratiwi (2009)*, Pratiwi (2010)*, Pratiwi & Aswandy (2010)*, Pratiwi & Rahmat (2015)*, Pratiwi & Widyastuti (2015)*, Pratiwi et al. (2018)*, Pretzmann (1983)*, Pretzmann & Radda (1978)*, Przibram (1905)*, Pülmanns et al. (2016)*, Rankin (1898)*, Rao & Rath (2013)*, Rao & Rath (2014)*, Rao (1985)*, Rath & Dev Roy (2008)*, Rath & Dev Roy (2010)*, Rath & Dev Roy (2011)*, Rathbun (1893)*, Rathbun (1897)*, Rathbun (1899)*, Rathbun (1902)*, Rathbun (1904)*, Rathbun (1904)*, Rathbun (1906)*, Rathbun (1907)*, Rathbun (1910)*, Rathbun (1910)*, Rathbun (1911)*, Rathbun (1913)*, Rathbun (1914)*, Rathbun (1915)*, Rathbun (1918)*, Rathbun (1918)*, Rathbun (1921)*, Rathbun (1921)*, Rathbun (1923)*, Rathbun (1924)*, Rathbun (1924)*, Rathbun (1926)*, Rathbun (1926)*, Rathbun (1931)*, Rathbun (1933)*, Rathbun (1935)*, Reaney et al. (2008)*, Retamal (1981)*, Rho et al. (2005)*, Ribeiro et al. (2003)*, Richters (1880)*, Ricketts et al. (1968)*, Robertson (1960)*, Rodgers & Cantrell (1988)*, Rodríguez-Tovar et al. (2014)*, Rosenberg (1997)*, Rosenberg (2000)*, Rosenberg (2001)*, Rosenberg (2002)*, Rosenberg (2013)*, Rosenberg (2014)*, Rosenberg (2018)*, Rosenberg (2019)*, Rosenberg (2020)*, Rosenquist (2017)*, Roux (1917)*, Rupp (2004)*, Rupp (2006)*, Rupp (2011)*, Rupp (2012)*, Rupp (2013)*, Rupp (2014)*, Rupp (2015)*, Ryōan (1712-1713)*, Saigusa (1997)*, Sakai (1934)*, Sakai (1936)*, Sakai (1936 [1935])*, Sakai (1939)*, Sakai (1940)*, Sakai (1974)*, Sakai (1976)*, Salmon (1967)*, Salmon (1988)*, Salmon & Hyatt (1983)*, Salmon et al. (1978)*, Salmon & Stout (1962)*, Salmon & Zucker (1988)*, Sari (2004)*, Sarkisian (1957)*, Sasaki et al. (2014)*, Sastry (1983)*, Sato (1936)*, Saussure (1853)*, Sayekti et al. (2020)*, Scatolini & Zedler (1996)*, Schenkel (1902)*, Schinca (1992)*, Schmitt (1921)*, Schnee & Doflein (1904)*, Schöne (1961)*, Schöne & Schöne (1963)*, Sendler (1923)*, Serène (1937)*, Serène (1973)*, Serène (1973)*, Seurat (1934)*, Shaw & Connell (1983)*, Shen (1932)*, Shen (1937)*, Shen (1937)*, Shen (1940)*, Shen (1940)*, Shih (2013)*, Shih et al. (2018)*, Shih et al. (2023)*, Shih et al. (2013)*, Shih et al. (2008)*, Shih et al. (2010)*, Shih et al. (2016)*, Shih et al. (2010)*, Shih et al. (2019)*, Shih & Poupin (2020)*, Shih et al. (2022)*, Shih & Tseng (1999)*, Shih & Wang (1993)*, Shirafuji et al. (2002)*, Simonson (1985)*, Sivertsen (1934)*, Skov & Hartnoll (2001)*, Slatyer et al. (2008)*, Smith (2003)*, Smith (1869)*, Smith (1870)*, Smith (1871)*, Snelling (1959)*, Spivak & Cuesta (2009)*, Stebbing (1905)*, Stebbing (1910)*, Stebbing (1917)*, Stebbing (1921)*, Stella (1953)*, Stephensen (1946)*, Stephenson et al. (1931)*, Stimpson (1858)*, Stimpson (1860)*, Stimpson (1907)*, Strauch & Abele (1979)*, Streets (1877)*, Sturmbauer et al. (1996)*, Su & Lue (1984)*, Suiken (?)*, Suiken (~1826)*, Sullivan & Tentori (1981)*, Suvatti (1938)*, Suvatti (1950)*, Suzuki et al. (2003)*, Takahasi (1934)*, Takahasi (1934)*, Takahasi (1935)*, Takeda & Miyake (1976)*, Takeda & Yamaguchi (1973)*, Takeda (2020)*, Takeda & Murai (2004)*, Tan & Ng (1994)*, Tan et al. (2018)*, Tanaka et al. (2004)*, Tanase & Wada (2019)*, Tang et al. (2007)*, Targioni Tozzetti (1877)*, Tenison-Woods (1881)*, Terada (1979)*, Tesch (1918)*, Thallwitz (1891)*, Thompson (1901)*, Thurman (1979)*, Thurman (1981)*, Tina (2020)*, Tina et al. (2017)*, Tina et al. (2015)*, Tina et al. (2015)*, Tina et al. (2016)*, Tina et al. (2016)*, Tina et al. (2016)*, Tina et al. (2018)*, Tina et al. (2018)*, Tina et al. (2018)*, Tina et al. (2017)*, Tina et al. (2018)*, Tina et al. (2018)*, Tina & Keeratipattarakarn (2019)*, Tina et al. (2019)*, Tina & Muramatsu (2020)*, Ting et al. (2020)*, Tomotsune et al. (2020)*, Torres et al. (2008)*, Torres et al. (2009)*, Trave & Sheaves (2014)*, Trivedi et al. (2018)*, Tseng et al. (2020)*, Tue et al. (2012)*, Tweedie (1937)*, Tweedie (1950)*, Tweedie (1950)*, Tweedie (1954)*, Vale et al. (2015)*, Vanhöffen (1916)*, Vannini (1980)*, Vannini & Valmori (1981), Vatova (1943)*, Veitch (1978)*, Vélez (1967)*, Vermeiren et al. (2015)*, Vermeiren & Sheaves (2014)*, Vermeiren & Sheaves (2014)*, Villalobos Hiriart et al. (1989)*, Villegas et al. (2021)*, Villegas et al. (2022)*, Vohra (1971)*, von Hagen (1962)*, von Hagen (1968)*, von Hagen (1969)*, von Hagen (1970)*, von Hagen (1970)*, von Hagen (1970)*, von Hagen (1975)*, von Hagen (1976)*, von Hagen (1980)*, von Hagen & Holthuis (1968)*, von Martens (1868)*, von Martens (1869)*, von Martens (1872)*, von Prahl (1981)*, von Prahl (1982)*, von Prahl & Guhl (1979)*, von Prahl & Toro (1985)*, Vorsatz (2009)*, Wada (1993)*, Wada (2001)*, Wada (2019)*, Wada (2019)*, Wada (2020)*, Wada et al. (2011)*, Walker (1887)*, Walker (1972)*, Wang et al. (2015)*, Wang et al. (2009)*, Wang et al. (2010)*, Wang et al. (2020)*, Ward (1928)*, Ward (1939)*, Ward (1941)*, Warner (1977)*, Weis (2019)*, Weis & Weis (2004)*, Weis & Weis (2013)*, Wenyi (1760-1764)*, White (1847)*, White (1847)*, White (1847)*, White et al. (2000)*, Whitelegge (1898)*, Wicksten (2008)*, Wicksten (2012)*, Williams & Heng (1981)*, Williams et al. (1980)*, Wong et al. (2013)*, Wu (1992)*, Wu et al. (1962)*, Xiao et al. (2022)*, Xie & Gao (2009)*, Yamaguchi (1970)*, Yamaguchi (1971)*, Yamaguchi (1973)*, Yamaguchi (1977)*, Yamaguchi (1993)*, Yamaguchi (1993)*, Yamaguchi (1998)*, Yamaguchi & Baba (1993)*, Yamaguchi & Holthuis (2001)*, Yamaguchi & Takeda (1973)*, Yang et al. (2019)*, Yoritaka (~1762-1770)*, Yoshigou (2001)*, Yoshigou (2002)*, Yoshiwara (1901)*, Young (1900)*, Yun et al. (2015)*, Zehntner (1894)*, Zeil et al. (2006)*, Zhang & Sun (2001)*, Zhou et al. (2006)*, Zou et al. (1999)*, Zucker (1972)*, Zucker (1973)*, Zucker (1974)*, Zucker (1976)*, Zucker (1977)*, Zucker (1978)*, Zucker & Denny (1979)*, Zulfahmi et al. (2021)*

Entries marked with * are inferred from subareas.